How to monetize your data in databases and spreadsheets

— Juliet Edjere

Data you've collected, curated, and maintained is a hidden asset you can unlock..

This article is for anyone who has valuable data, whether it's a directory of niche businesses, a list of resources, tracking market prices, managing event details, or anything else – and is wondering how to potentially monetize that information.

You've put in the work. You've collected, cleaned, and structured data in a spreadsheet. Maybe it's a list of suppliers, a database of local artists, research on product features, or tracking community resources. It's neat and organized. Someone else would love to avoid that effort. Businesses might pay to be listed, or users/developers might pay for access to the structured data.

But what if that spreadsheet isn't just a productivity tool? What if it's a potential product? A service? A source of passive income or a way to enhance your existing offerings?

This is where monetizing your data comes in. Thanks to tools like Airtable and Baserow with their powerful API, turning your structured information into a valuable asset is more accessible than ever.

  • Ensure you have explicit consent to share/process that data, understand relevant regulations, and have clear terms of service. If your data includes personal information, you need explicit consent for sharing/selling, complete transparency, robust security, and full compliance with all applicable data protection laws.

Why monetise your data?

Because your curated information is likely valuable to someone else. It saves them time, effort, and potentially money to access data you've already organized. Monetization allows you to:

  1. Create new revenue streams: Generate income directly from the data itself.
  2. Enhance existing products/services: Offer premium data access as an upsell or added feature.
  3. Become a niche data authority: Position yourself as the go-to source for specific information.
  4. Fund your data collection/maintenance: Use the revenue to invest back into keeping your data accurate and expanding it.

Structuring your data

Before you can monetize, your data needs to be in good shape. Baserow is a relational database whose custom fields, views, and collaboration makes it perfect for structuring complex data.

  • Clean & consistent: Ensure your data is accurate, up-to-date, and formatted consistently. Garbage in, garbage out.
  • Structured fields: Use appropriate field types (Text, Number, Single Select, URL, Date, etc.) to make the data easily usable.
  • Relationships: If applicable, link tables (e.g., link 'Products' to 'Suppliers') to create richer, connected datasets.
  • Views: Use Views to create specific, filtered, or sorted subsets of your data. This is important if you plan to sell different levels of access or specific data bundles.

Okay, with your data in the spreadsheet, let's look at the "how." The key technical enabler here is API.

How API makes monetization possible

Think of an API (Application Programming Interface) as a controlled doorway into your data. Instead of giving someone access to your account (which you should never do), you give them a special key (an API token) that allows their software or system to request specific pieces of data from your base via the internet.

Never give out your personal API token or super admin token. You should only share specifically generated, restricted API tokens from your account with external parties for monetization or integration purposes.

Many database-like spreadsheet tools offer well-documented APIs and can be relatively easy to use. You can:

  • List rows from a specific table or view.
  • Filter results based on criteria (e.g., status='active', price>100).
  • Sort results.
  • Get a single row by its ID.
  • (You can also add/update/delete, but be careful with these for typical monetization unless that's part of the service).

This API access is how you deliver the data programmatically to paying customers or integrated platforms. API powers a live dashboard and provides the programmatic access necessary for developers, membership sites, or integrations. You'd generate API tokens for paying customers.

Let's explore some core examples.

Monetization models: Practical examples

Here are a few practical ways you can monetize your spreadsheet data, leveraging its features and API:

Example 1: Selling access to a curated directory or resource list

The data: You have a comprehensive list of resources, service providers, products, or contacts within a specific niche (e.g., "Ethical Clothing Manufacturers," "Indie Game Developers," "Local Food Trucks with Vegan Options"). Your data table/base has fields like Name, Category, Contact Info, Website, Specialty Tags, Location, etc.

Monetization model:

  • Premium listings: Charge businesses a fee to have their listing appear higher, have more details, or include a logo. You'd need a field like Listing Tier (Single Select: Free, Premium, Featured) and filter based on this.
  • API subscription: Charge developers or businesses a recurring fee for API access to query your data programmatically for their own apps, websites, or internal tools. Offer different tiers based on usage limits (number of API calls per month) or the data fields included.
  • Membership website: Build a simple website (using tools like Bubble, Webflow + Make/Zapier, or custom code) that pulls data from a spreadsheet via its API and displays it in a user-friendly, searchable interface. Put the most valuable filters or contact details behind a paid membership login.

To get started:

  1. Ensure your directory data is clean and complete. Define your listing tiers or access levels and add corresponding fields in your table. Create views for "Free Listings," "Premium Listings," etc. Use forms to allow businesses to submit their listing information directly, which you can then review and approve.
  2. Familiarize yourself with the API documentation, specifically the "List rows" endpoint and how to use filtering/sorting.
  3. Build (or hire someone to build) a simple interface (website, internal tool) that uses the API key to pull and display data.
  4. Set up a payment system (Stripe, PayPal) and connect it to your website/system to manage subscriptions and API key distribution.

Example 2: Selling niche research reports or market insights

The data: You've been tracking specific data over time – maybe property rental prices in different neighbourhoods, features and pricing of competitor software, trends in collectable item values, or scientific data points.

Analyzing this data reveals trends, benchmarks, and insights that are valuable to professionals, investors, or enthusiasts in that niche.

Monetization model:

  • Sell static reports: Periodically analyze the data from your spreadsheet, compile the insights into a PDF report, and sell the report as a digital product (via your website, Gumroad, etc.).
  • Premium dashboard access: Build a simple dashboard that visualizes key metrics or allows users to interact with the data (within limits). Charge a subscription for access to this live dashboard.

To get started:

  1. Ensure your tracking data is consistent and covers a sufficient timeframe. Databases provide a structured place to consistently log data over time. Use built-in features to group data, and calculate averages, sums, etc., which are the building blocks for insights.

  2. Identify the 3-5 most valuable insights or trends your data reveals.

  3. Use views, grouping, and formula fields, or export the data to a spreadsheet tool, to analyze these insights.

  4. Design and write your report or build your dashboard.

  5. Set up a way to sell access (digital product sales platform for PDFs, membership system for dashboards).

Example 3: Providing a data feed for integrations

The data: You maintain a list of very specific, hard-to-find information that updates regularly. Examples: a list of upcoming government tenders in a niche industry, changes to chemical regulations, a list of compatible parts for specific machinery, and a curated list of public domain images with metadata.

Other businesses, developers, or researchers need this specific, structured data fed directly into their systems or workflows. They want to avoid manual searching or scraping.

Monetization model:

  • Developer API Access: Sell API access keys designed for integration into other software. Charge based on factors like the volume of data accessed, the frequency of updates needed, or the number of applications using the key.
  • Integration partnerships: Partner with software providers in your niche to offer your data as an integrated feature within their platform, splitting the revenue.

To get started:

  1. Confirm your data is truly unique and valuable, and requires regular updates.
  2. Structure your table meticulously, thinking about how others will consume the data fields.
  3. Thoroughly understand the API, focusing on filtering, pagination, and potential rate limits. Database Webhooks can potentially notify external systems instantly when data changes, enabling real-time data feeds – a high-value service.
  4. Build sample code or provide clear documentation showing developers how to connect and use your API feed.
  5. Define pricing based on perceived value and usage.

Important considerations

  • Data privacy & compliance (GDPR, CCPA, etc.): If your data contains any personal information (names, emails, locations of individuals), you enter a world of legal responsibility. Ensure you have explicit consent to share/process that data, understand relevant regulations, and have clear terms of service.

    Before you seriously consider monetizing any data containing PII, it is highly recommended to consult with a legal professional specializing in data privacy to ensure you are compliant with all regulations and are handling personal data responsibly.

  • Data maintenance: You're selling access to valuable data. You MUST have a plan to keep it updated and accurate. This ongoing effort needs to be factored into your pricing.

  • Marketing: How will people find out about your data product/service? You need a marketing plan.

  • Pricing strategy: How much is this data worth to your target customer? Research comparable data services (if any exist).

  • Terms of service & licensing: Clearly define what users can and cannot do with your data. Can they resell it? Can they use it in their public products? Get legal advice here.

  • Competition: Are there others providing similar data or insights? How will you differentiate?

Sharing your API key

You should NEVER share your personal API key with anyone you don't explicitly trust or with an external customer/system.

Here's why:

  • API Keys are passwords for software: Think of an API key like a username and password for accessing your data programmatically. Giving someone your personal API key is like giving them the keys to your digital house.
  • They grant access to your data: API keys grant access to databases.
  • Security risk: If you share your main API key, someone could potentially access, modify, or even delete all the data in the databases that key has permissions for.
  • No control: Once shared, you lose control over how that key is used.

The correct and secure way to provide API access for monetization:

  1. You, as the owner of the database, go into your settings.
  2. You generate a NEW, dedicated API token specifically to provide external access.
  3. Restrict the permissions of this new token so it only has read access (or specific limited permissions) to the specific database(s) and specific table(s) or view(s) that you are selling access to.
  4. You provide this restricted token to your paying customer or integrate it into your external system.

This way, the customer or system only has access to the data you intend to monetize, and if that specific token is ever compromised, your main account and other databases remain secure.

Let's break down the nuances:

  • Selling API access: You are essentially selling a service – the ability for someone else's software to programmatically query and retrieve data from your system. This is a very standard business model (think of weather APIs, stock price APIs, mapping APIs). The ethics depend entirely on the data being served through the API.
  • Selling your data: You are providing a copy or feed of the raw data itself, potentially for the buyer to integrate into their databases or systems. This is also a business model (data brokerage, market research data sales). This model often carries higher ethical risk because the data leaves your direct control.

In the context of using API, you are typically selling API Access to query your data stored in the spreadsheet. This is where ethics become important.

  • Publicly available, non-personal data: Selling access to data that is already publicly available but that you've organized, curated, and structured (e.g., a directory of public parks, product specifications from manufacturer websites, historical stock prices, registered business names/addresses that are public record) is generally considered ethical, provided your terms of service are clear and you're not violating any terms under which you collected the data (like scraping terms of service).
  • Aggregated or anonymized data: Selling insights derived from data, or data where all personally identifiable information (PII) has been stripped and individuals cannot be reasonably identified (e.g., average property prices in a region, trends in consumer spending based on anonymized transaction data, summarized demographic data) are generally ethical, assuming the original data was collected ethically.
  • Personal Identifiable Information (PII): Selling data that can be linked to a person (names, email addresses, phone numbers, physical addresses, IP addresses, unique IDs linked to individuals, health information, financial data, browsing history, etc.) is the most ethically sensitive area. This requires extreme caution and strict adherence to legal regulations.

How was the data obtained?

  • With clear consent: If individuals willingly provided their data to you with a clear understanding (via a privacy policy) that it might be shared or used for commercial purposes, and they agreed to those terms, it's possible to do this ethically. However, consent for selling/sharing needs to be explicit and informed, not hidden in the fine print.
  • Without consent: If you collected PII without explicit consent for sharing/selling (e.g., scraping websites without permission, obtaining lists from questionable sources, using data provided for one purpose for a completely different, monetized purpose), selling it is highly unethical and likely illegal.
  • From public sources (PII): Even if data is technically public (like a name and address published in a local directory years ago), aggregating and selling it in bulk without the individual's expectation or consent can raise ethical flags and may violate privacy laws.

Key ethical & legal safeguards

To monetize data ethically and legally, you must consider:

  • Consent: (For PII) Was explicit, informed consent obtained from individuals to collect, store, and share/sell their data? Was the consent mechanism clear and easy to understand? Can they withdraw consent?
  • Transparency: Do you have a clear and accessible Privacy Policy that explains exactly what data you collect, how you use it, who you might share it with (specifically mentioning potential monetization or API access), and how users can access or request deletion of their data?
  • Anonymization/aggregation: Can you remove PII or aggregate the data so that individuals cannot be identified before selling access? This significantly reduces ethical and legal risks.
  • Data security: How are you protecting the data in the spreadsheet and during transmission via the API? You have a responsibility to prevent data breaches.
  • Legal compliance: You must comply with relevant data protection laws based on where you operate and where the data subjects are located (e.g., GDPR in Europe, CCPA/CPRA in California, LGPD in Brazil, etc.). These laws have strict requirements regarding consent, transparency, individual rights, and data transfer. Violating them carries heavy penalties.
  • Use case of the buyer: While harder to control, consider if the data could be used in ways that are discriminatory, harmful, or violate privacy. Your terms of service for API access should prohibit such uses.
  • Terms of service: Have clear terms for anyone accessing your data via the API, outlining permitted uses, restrictions, and your liability.

Summary

  1. Identify your most valuable data: Look at your spreadsheets. What information do you have that others struggle to find or organize?
  2. Define your target customer: Who would benefit most from this data? What problems would accessing your data solve for them?
  3. Choose ONE monetization model: Don't try to do everything at once. Pick the model that seems the best fit for your data and audience (e.g., API access for developers, selling a static report, building a simple membership site).
  4. Clean and structure relevant data: Ensure your tables and fields are well-defined and consistent. Create specific Views for subsets of data you want to expose (e.g., a "Public API View" that excludes sensitive internal fields, or a "Premium Data View"). You can target these specific views via the API.
  5. Understand the API docs: Spend some time with the official API documentation. Learn how to construct requests to list rows, apply filters (using the filter parameter, often based on view configurations), and handle pagination for large datasets.
  6. Consider rate limits: Be aware that database-like spreadsheet tools (especially self-hosted or certain plans) might have rate limits on API calls. Factor this into your pricing and be prepared to communicate it to heavy users or upgrade your plan if needed.
  7. Experiment with the API: Generate a test API token and use a tool like Postman or write a simple script to pull data from your table/view. Get comfortable with filtering.
  8. Start small: Build a basic version – maybe just a landing page describing your data service and an initial API key request process, or create just the first section of your report. Get feedback.

Monetizing data isn't about having billions of records. It's about having valuable, organized, and accessible data for a specific audience.


ABOUT ME

I'm Juliet Edjere, a no-code professional focused on automation, product development, and building scalable solutions with no coding knowledge.

I document all things MVP validation and how designs, data, and market trends connect.

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